Residual Viral and Bacterial Contamination of Surfaces after Cleaning and Disinfection

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Residual viral and bacterial contamination of surfaces after cleaning and disinfection.

Environmental surfaces contaminated with pathogens can be sources of indirect transmission, and cleaning and disinfection are common interventions focused on reducing contamination levels. We determined the efficacy of cleaning and disinfection procedures for reducing contamination by noroviruses, rotavirus, poliovirus, parechovirus, adenovirus, influenza virus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmo...

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A reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay was used to study the transfer of Norovirus (NV) from contaminated faecal material via fingers and cloths to other hand-contact surfaces. The results showed that, where fingers come into contact with virus-contaminated material, NV is consistently transferred via the fingers to melamine surfaces and from there to other typical hand-contact...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.02144-12